Let’s Build Here, Export More — The Case for Higher‑Value NZ Timber

The 2025 Wood Processors and Manufacturers Association (WPMA) Conference spotlighted innovation, resilience, and sustainability in New Zealand’s timber industry, drawing leaders together under the theme “Wood – The Key to a Resilient Future.”


Thu 16 Oct 25

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New Zealand’s multi‑billion dollar wood processing industry has a message for the Luxon government: “Think big” and back us to develop higher‑value timber, engineered wood and bioproducts that can lift export earnings and regional jobs.

That is amongst the key takeaways of the Wood Processors and Manufacturers Association conference last week, where Hon Todd McClay, Minister of Forestry and Trade, cited a 27 per cent rise in processed wood exports to $1.1 billion in the past year with Sam Keenan, the Deputy Director‑General of Te Uru Rākau, urging the industry and government to work together to open new global opportunities.

Speakers warned that market access remains a major constraint. Deputy Secretary of Trade and Economics Vangelis Vitalis said tariff escalation overseas — notably on radiata pine into the United States — is squeezing exporters and described free trade agreements as the practical route to relief, with negotiations with India reportedly progressing toward phased tariff reductions to zero.

In December 2023, NZ and India held their first bilateral meetings between Minister Shri Piyush Goyal (right) from the Indian Commerce and Industry and NZ Agriculture Minister Todd McClay (left) (Photo Credit: Supplied by Indian National Government)
Todd McClay (left) is condicent that New Zealand is closing in on a historic trade agreement with India which could see tariffs reduced to zero for a range of wood and forest-based products (Photo Credit: Supplied by the Indian National Government)

Technical and bioeconomy sessions set out a practical alternative to continued log exports: treat forests as feedstock for higher‑value, low‑emissions products. According to Wayne Mulligan, NZ Bio Forestry’s chief executive, forestry needs to change the way it sell adding that no waste should be spared with highly valuable woody biomass that can be turned into a range of high-value, low-emissions products: “Next time you look at a forest, understand it is a huge green biomass of molecular carbon technologies – carbon is valuable.”

Speakers from the Bioeconomy Science Institute and the New Zealand Forest Owners Association urged adoption of AI, improved tree genetics and advanced processing to lift conversion rates and per‑hectare returns. Panellists argued those productivity gains are essential if New Zealand is to manufacture competitively and capture premium markets rather than remaining a bulk log supplier.

Meanwhile, separate panels on legality and traceability made clear that documentation will determine market access. Susan Secker of Te Uru Rākau, James Treadwell of NZIF and Simon Dorries of Responsible Wood warned exporters that chain‑of‑custody is becoming a prerequisite for many buyers and that meeting those standards will be central to growing market share.

The government has an opportunity to ensure the next generation of projects — like the new Parliamentary Building in Wellington — are constructed from locally sourced NZ timbers (Photo Credit: Parliamentary Service)
The government has an opportunity to ensure the next generation of projects — like the new Parliamentary Building in Wellington — are constructed from locally sourced NZ timbers (Photo Credit: Parliamentary Service)

The commercial case for mass timber was presented as immediate and scalable. Dan McGuinness of LT McGuinness Ltd said: “Wood in construction creates safer, healthier and more sustainable environments for workers and families.” He pointed to the Parliament building and recent Tauranga projects as examples of how demonstrated capability drives uptake and creates downstream demand for engineered products.

However, building capacity requires investment in people as well as plant. Keith Mackie and Thomas Lim of the Wood Industry Development and Education Trust, along with ACC’s Sue McMaster, outlined available supports, including apprentice grants and recovery‑at‑work programmes, to keep employees skilled and reduce long‑term workforce disruption. BusinessNZ chief Katherine Rich pressed for targeted infrastructure investment and a reduction in regulatory barriers that can slow new processing capacity.

Tasman Mayor Tim King says Carter Holt Harvey’s plan to close the Eves Valley Sawmill—built in the 1980s and located just outside Nelson—comes as a major blow to the region, with 142 jobs at risk and deep economic implications. (Photo Credit: Gary Webber via Alamy Stock Images)
Whilst the industry is looking for growth, Wood Central reports that sawmills like Carter Holt Harvey’s Eves Valley Sawmill—built in the 1980s and located just outside Nelson—are closing. (Photo Credit: Gary Webber via Alamy Stock Images)

WPMA chair Don Hammond closed by emphasising the sector’s broader contribution: “This conference wasn’t just about policy and economics – it also celebrated the social and environmental impact of the wood sector.” He noted the industry directly employs more than 30,000 New Zealanders and said the sector supports regional economies while contributing to national low‑carbon objectives.

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  • J Ross headshot

    Jason Ross, publisher, is a 15-year professional in building and construction, connecting with more than 400 specifiers. A Gottstein Fellowship recipient, he is passionate about growing the market for wood-based information. Jason is Wood Central's in-house emcee and is available for corporate host and MC services.

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