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Native Timber Bans Don’t Cut Demand, They Just Move It Offshore

Speaking to Tom Elliott, host of 3AW Mornings, Forestry Australia's Dr Michelle Freeman says the real threat isn't a state ban, but timber arriving from regions that do not have the same environmental credentials as Australia.


Mon 22 June 26

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Shutting native forest harvesting in one state does nothing to make demand for timber disappear, and the wood simply comes from somewhere else — often somewhere with far murkier credentials. That is according to Dr Michelle Freeman, president of Forestry Australia, who told 3AW Mornings she was “rather bemused” by reporting that Victoria’s native forest harvesting ban is now feeding Tasmania’s industry.

Fresh ABC reporting that Victorian sawmills are processing native logs shipped across Bass Strait drew a pointed response from Dr Freeman, who said the coverage confirmed what the sector has argued since the bans began. “Stopping timber harvesting in one area doesn’t magically make demand for that timber go away,” Dr Freeman said.

Timber is renewable, stores carbon and is, in her words, beautiful, which is why Dr Freeman warned the alternative to local supply is not lower consumption but worse substitutes. Without wood from home, she said, builders fall back on “other products that are almost always non-renewable, like steel, concrete or plastic.”

The deeper problem, Dr Freeman argued, is Australia’s growing reliance on imports and the far less transparent supply chains that come with them. The country already runs a timber trade deficit of roughly $2 billion a year, she said, with a significant share drawn from high-risk countries where environmental and social credentials are hard to verify.

That trade, she warned, takes in Russian wood entering Australia through China, more than three years after Moscow’s invasion of Ukraine triggered Western sanctions. “That does include conflict timber from Russia coming into Australia via China,” Dr Freeman said.

Stacked structural timber on an Australian residential building site with a partly framed house behind.
Earlier this month, the Australian Forest Products Association (AFPA) estimated that as many as 15,000 new homes a year could contain Russian timber laundered through China (Photo Credit: Dreamstime)

Faced with a choice between verifiable local supply and opaque imports, Dr Freeman said the country had to confront the question head-on rather than congratulate itself on a single state ban. “Australia really needs to decide what it wants,” she said, adding she would rather the nation sourced its timber from forests where every log’s origin could be checked.

Pressed on the legislative detail of the Victorian arrangement with Tasmania, Dr Freeman declined to be drawn but defended domestic harvesting as highly regulated, independently certified and subject to intense scrutiny, particularly from environmental groups. At least the wood was still coming from Australian forests under strong oversight, she said, rather than from the $2 billion in imports flowing into the country each year through chains the country cannot fully see.

For more information, including the full transcript from the interview, click here to read the full article on the Forestry Australia website.

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    Jason Ross, publisher, is a 15-year professional in building and construction, connecting with more than 400 specifiers. A Gottstein Fellowship recipient, he is passionate about growing the market for wood-based information. Jason is Wood Central's in-house emcee and is available for corporate host and MC services.

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