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New Trade War Brewing? China Halts US Logs Over Beetle Risk

China's General Administration of Customs has announced an immediate suspension of U.S. log imports after detecting quarantine pests, including bark beetles and longhorn beetles, in shipments.


Thu 06 Mar 25

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Hours after Donald Trump imposed a blanket 20% tariff on Chinese imports —up from a 10% tariff announced last month—Beijing responded, with China Customs suspending logs at the port amid fears of a bark beetle and longhorn beetle infestation in shipments.

China’s General Administration of Customs said the decision, effective March 4, was made to prevent the spread of harmful organisms and protect China’s forestry and agricultural industries as per the Biosecurity Law of China, the Entry-Exit Animal and Plant Quarantine Law, and international phytosanitary measures.

It comes after Wood Central revealed that US softwood and hardwood logs were left off tariffs introduced by Beijing last month. More than 173,000 cubic meters of logs were traded into China in December, making China the United States second-most important market for logs and third-most important market for log imports.

China USA Conflict and trade war with American and Chinese cargo freight containers fighting as an economic and geopolitical dispute concept
To date, more than US $10 billion worth of timber is traded between the United States and China annually, rising from US $7 billion a year a decade ago. (Photo Credit: Brain light / Alamy Stock Photo)

In November, Wood Central revealed that China accounted for just under 40% of all American hardwoods and softwoods (38%) traded from US shores for the year to September (about 1.92 million cubic metres), ahead of Canada (31%), Japan (17%), India (5%) and Vietnam (4.4%).

“Softwood logs comprised 70% of total exports, totalling 2.78 million cubic metres,” said Russian-based Lesproom Analytics, with “hardwood logs followed with 29.4% of the total market, or about 1,165 thousand cubic metres,” and tropical logs making up just 0.3% of the volume.

Wood Central understands that the suspension, which has no timeline for lifting, could impact the US export strategy and comes just days after Donald Trump instructed Howard Lutnick, his new Secretary of Commerce, to investigate the effect of lumber exports on National Security under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962.

Author

  • Jason Ross

    Jason Ross, publisher, is a 15-year professional in building and construction, connecting with more than 400 specifiers. A Gottstein Fellowship recipient, he is passionate about growing the market for wood-based information. Jason is Wood Central's in-house emcee and is available for corporate host and MC services.

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